acetamide

Thân thiện

A chemist carefully weighs acetamide powder in the laboratory.

Definition

Noun: 1. A colorless solid amide of acetic acid used as a solvent and in the synthesis of organic compounds: Acetamide is a chemical compound derived from acetic acid and ammonia. It is characterized as a white, crystalline solid at room temperature and serves primarily in industrial and laboratory settings.

Usage Examples

• Noun:
  • Acetamide is often employed as a solvent for various inorganic compounds.
  • The synthesis of this pharmaceutical intermediate requires acetamide as a starting material.
  • Researchers studied the crystal structure of pure acetamide.

Advanced Usage

• In specialized contexts: The term is primarily used in chemistry, biochemistry, and industrial manufacturing. It is not typically used in everyday conversation.
  • The reaction pathway involves the formation of acetamide as a key intermediate.

Variants and Related Words

• Acetamido- (prefix): A chemical prefix indicating the presence of an acetamide group in a larger molecule.
  • The acetamido-substituted compound showed increased solubility.

Synonyms

• Ethanamide: The systematic IUPAC name for acetamide.
• Acetic acid amide: A descriptive synonym highlighting its derivation from acetic acid.

Notes on Different Meanings

• This word has a single, specific meaning in scientific terminology. It does not have common idiomatic uses, phrasal verbs, or alternative definitions in general English.

Học thuật

Noun

1. a colorless solid amide of acetic acid used as a solvent and in the synthesis of organic compounds

Từ đồng nghĩa

• ethanamide