acicula

Thân thiện

A cactus has a sharp acicula on its stem.

Definition

Noun: 1. A needle-like part or structure: A very small, slender, and sharp-pointed anatomical feature found in certain plants, animals, or crystals, resembling a spine, bristle, or fine crystal.

Usage

The word "acicula" is a highly specialized scientific term used primarily in biology, botany, zoology, and mineralogy. It describes minute, needle-shaped structures. * In botany, it can refer to the needle-like leaves of certain plants or the sharp-pointed tips of some leaves or scales. * In zoology, it often describes the stiff, needle-like supporting structures (chaetae) in the bodies of some invertebrates, such as certain worms. * In mineralogy, it refers to the needle-like form of a crystal.

Examples

• Under the microscope, the acicula of the marine worm was clearly visible.
• The mineral sample was notable for its radiating clusters of aciculae.
• The plant's defense relies on the sharp aciculae on its stem.

Advanced Usage

• The plural form is aciculae (pronounced /əˈsɪkjʊliː/) or, less commonly, aciculas.
• The term is often used in technical descriptions and taxonomic keys to identify species based on the presence and shape of these small structures.

Variants and Related Words

• Acicular (adjective): Having the shape of a needle; needle-like.
  • The acicular crystals of rutile are easily recognized.

Synonyms

• Bristle
• Spine
• Needle
• Spicule (particularly in a zoological context)

Antonyms

• There are no direct antonyms, but contrasting shapes could be described as:
  • Blunt
  • Rounded
  • Plate-like

Học thuật

Noun

1. a needlelike part or structure of a plant or animal or crystal; as a spine or bristle or crystal