acne

Thân thiện

A teenager looks in the mirror at the acne on their forehead.

Definition

Noun: 1. A common skin condition: Acne is an inflammatory disease affecting the skin's sebaceous (oil) glands. It is characterized by the appearance of lesions such as papules (small, solid bumps), pustules (pus-filled bumps), or comedones (clogged pores like blackheads and whiteheads).

Usage Examples

• Noun:
  • Teenagers often experience acne due to hormonal changes.
  • She visited a dermatologist for treatment of her severe acne.
  • The new skincare product is designed to help clear mild acne.

Advanced Usage

• "Acne vulgaris": This is the medical term for the most common form of acne.
  • Acne vulgaris typically affects the face, chest, and back.
• "Adult-onset acne": Refers to acne that first appears or persists in adulthood.
  • Stress can be a contributing factor to adult-onset acne.

Variants and Related Words

• Acneiform (adj): Resembling or characteristic of acne.
  • The patient presented with an acneiform rash.
• Comedonal acne (n): A type of acne primarily featuring comedones (blackheads and whiteheads).
  • His condition was diagnosed as comedonal acne.

Synonyms

• Pimples (informal): Often used to refer to individual acne lesions.
• Zits (very informal/slang): A casual term for pimples.
• Skin breakout: A general term for the sudden appearance of acne lesions.

Related Phrases

• "To have a breakout": To experience a sudden worsening or appearance of acne.
  • I always seem to have a breakout before an important event.
• "Acne-prone skin": Skin that is susceptible to developing acne.
  • This moisturizer is formulated for acne-prone skin.

Học thuật

Noun

1. an inflammatory disease involving the sebaceous glands of the skin; characterized by papules or pustules or comedones