acyclic
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Adjective:
- Having an open chain structure: In chemistry, this describes a compound whose atoms are connected in a straight or branched chain, not forming a closed ring.
- Not cyclic; especially having parts arranged in spirals rather than whorls: In botany and other fields, this describes structures that are not arranged in circles or cycles, but instead in a spiral pattern.
Examples of Usage
- Chemistry:
- Butane is an acyclic hydrocarbon.
- The molecule has a simple acyclic structure.
- Botany/Biology:
- The plant has acyclic flower parts.
- The arrangement of leaves on the stem is acyclic.
Advanced Usage
- In graph theory: An acyclic graph is a graph that contains no cycles, meaning you cannot start at one node and follow a path that returns to it.
- The data was organized in an acyclic directed graph.
- In computer science: An acyclic process or dependency is one that does not loop back on itself.
- The compiler checks for acyclic dependencies between modules.
Variants and Related Words
- Acyclicity (noun): The state or property of being acyclic.
- The acyclicity of the graph was verified by the algorithm.
Synonyms
- Non-cyclic: Not forming a cycle or ring.
- Open-chain: Having a chain structure that is not closed (specific to chemistry).
- Aliphatic: A related chemical term often used for acyclic or non-aromatic organic compounds.
Antonyms
- Cyclic: Forming or having a circle or ring.
- Closed-chain: Having a chain structure that forms a ring (chemistry).
- Cyclical: Occurring in cycles; regularly repeated.
Adjective
- having an open chain structure
- not cyclic; especially having parts arranged in spirals rather than whorls