affray
/ə'frei/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Noun:
- A noisy fight or quarrel in a public place: An "affray" specifically refers to a public disturbance involving fighting, brawling, or tumultuous behavior that causes alarm or fear in others. It is a legal term often used to describe a breach of the peace.
Examples of Usage
- Noun:
- The police were called to break up an affray outside the nightclub.
- He was charged with causing an affray after the football match.
- The argument escalated into a violent affray on the street.
Advanced Usage
- Legal Context: In legal terminology, "affray" is a criminal offense involving fighting in a public place that disturbs the peace and terrifies others. It is distinct from a private fight.
- The defendant was found guilty of affray and sentenced to community service.
Variants and Related Words
- Affrayer (n): (Archaic) A person who takes part in an affray; a brawler.
- Brawl (n/v): A rough or noisy fight or quarrel. This is a close synonym but is less formal and not exclusively a legal term.
Synonyms
- Brawl: A noisy, rough, uncontrolled fight.
- Fracas: A noisy disturbance or quarrel.
- Melee: A confused, noisy, and often violent fight among a crowd of people.
- Altercation: A noisy argument or disagreement, especially in public.
Related Phrases
- To cause an affray: The standard legal phrase for being responsible for starting or participating in a public fight.
- The group of youths were arrested for causing an affray.
Related Idioms
- No idiom directly uses the word "affray." The word itself is quite specific and formal, typically used in legal or descriptive contexts rather than in common idiomatic expressions.
Noun
- a noisy fight
- noisy quarrel