agenesia
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Noun (Medical/Biological term): 1. The absence or imperfect development of an organ or body part, typically present from birth. This refers to a congenital condition where a structure fails to form or develop completely during embryonic growth.
Usage
- The term is used specifically in medical, biological, and anatomical contexts to describe a congenital defect.
- It is a formal, technical term.
Examples
- The ultrasound revealed agenesia of the corpus callosum in the fetus.
- Renal agenesia is a severe condition where a baby is born without one or both kidneys.
- The study focused on the genetic factors contributing to limb agenesia.
Advanced Usage
- The term is often used with a specifying noun to indicate the affected body part (e.g., , ).
- It is synonymous with agenesis, which is the more commonly used form in many medical texts.
Variants and Related Words
- Agenesis (noun): The more frequent variant, identical in meaning to .
- Agenetic (adjective): Relating to or characterized by agenesis (e.g., ).
Synonyms
- Aplasia
- Nondevelopment
- Congenital absence
Antonyms
- Hyperplasia (excessive development)
- Hypertrophy (enlargement)
- Normal development
Noun
- imperfect development; nondevelopment of a part