agenesis

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agenesis

A doctor examines an X-ray showing agenesis of a limb.

Definition
  1. Noun:
    • Imperfect development; nondevelopment of a part: A medical and biological term referring to the complete or partial failure of an organ or tissue to develop during embryonic growth.
Usage Examples
  • Noun:
    • The ultrasound revealed renal agenesis in the fetus.
    • Agenesis of the corpus callosum is a congenital condition where the structure connecting the brain's hemispheres is absent.
Advanced Usage
  • The term is most frequently used in medical, anatomical, and embryological contexts to describe congenital absences.
  • It is often specified by the body part affected, forming compound terms (e.g., , ).
Variants and Related Words
  • Agenesia: An alternative noun form with the same meaning.
  • Agenetic (adj): Pertaining to or characterized by agenesis.
    • The agenetic defect was identified at birth.
Synonyms
  • Aplasia: Often used interchangeably, though sometimes distinguished as a partial, rather than complete, failure of development.
  • Nondevelopment
  • Congenital absence
Notes on Meaning
  • Agenesis specifically implies a defect originating during the formation of an organ in the womb. It is not used for the loss of a fully formed part later in life.
  • It is a neutral, clinical term and does not describe the cause, which can be genetic, environmental, or unknown.
agenesis

A doctor examines an X-ray showing agenesis of a limb.

Noun
  1. imperfect development; nondevelopment of a part

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