almoravid
Definition
Proper noun 1. A member of a Berber Muslim dynasty: A person belonging to a powerful confederation of Berber tribes and warriors who followed a strict Islamic reform movement. This dynasty established a vast empire in northwestern Africa and the Iberian Peninsula during the 11th and 12th centuries.
Examples of Usage
- Proper noun:
- The Almoravid leader Yusuf ibn Tashfin decisively defeated the Christian kings at the Battle of Sagrajas in 1086.
- Historians study the military tactics and religious reforms introduced by the Almoravids.
- This architectural style shows clear Almoravid influence, characterized by its simplicity and robustness.
Advanced Usage
- As an adjective: While primarily a proper noun, "Almoravid" can function attributively to describe things related to the dynasty.
- The Almoravid empire stretched from the Senegal River to the Ebro River.
- Scholars are deciphering an Almoravid coin found at the excavation site.
Variants and Related Words
- Almoravids (plural noun): The collective term for the people of this dynasty or their forces.
- al-Murabitun (Arabic name): The original Arabic name for the Almoravids, meaning "those who are tied together (for defense of the faith)."
Synonyms
- Murabitun: The direct transliteration of the Arabic name.
- Berber dynasty: A descriptive term highlighting their ethnic origin and political structure.
Related Phrases and Concepts
- Almoravid movement: Refers to the initial religious and military reform movement that founded the dynasty.
- Almoravid rule: Denotes the period of political control exercised by the dynasty over its territories.
- Preceded the Almohads: A common historical phrase noting that the Almoravid dynasty was succeeded and overthrown by the Almohad Caliphate.
Noun
-
a member of a Muslim dynasty of Berber warriors that flourished from 1049 to 1145 and that established political dominance over northwestern Africa and Spain
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