alumnus
/ə'lʌmnəs/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Noun 1. A graduate or former student of a specific school, college, or university: An alumnus is a person who has received a degree or diploma from an educational institution or who has attended it for a period of time. The term is commonly used to refer to graduates and fosters a sense of ongoing community and affiliation.
Usage
The word "alumnus" is used to formally identify someone as a former member of a specific educational institution's student body. It implies a lasting connection. - It is typically used in formal, institutional, or celebratory contexts (e.g., alumni events, fundraising, university publications). - The term carries a sense of pride, loyalty, and shared experience.
Examples
- The university's most famous alumnus donated millions for a new science building.
- As an alumnus of this high school, I feel a responsibility to mentor current students.
- The event is open to all alumni and their families.
Advanced Usage
- Distinguished/Honored Alumnus: A title often awarded by an institution to a graduate who has achieved significant professional success or provided exceptional service.
- She was named a Distinguished Alumnus of the Year for her medical research.
- Alumnus Association/Alumni Relations: The official organizations within an institution dedicated to maintaining connections with former students.
- He is very active in the Harvard Alumni Association.
Variants and Related Words
- Alumni (plural): The plural form of alumnus, referring to a group of male graduates or a mixed-gender group of graduates.
- Alumna (singular, feminine): A female graduate or former student.
- Alumnae (plural, feminine): A group of female graduates.
- Alma Mater: The school, college, or university that one has attended. This term refers to the institution itself, not the person.
- He gave a speech at his alma mater's graduation ceremony.
Synonyms
- Graduate: A person who has successfully completed a course of study. (More general; "alumnus" emphasizes the institutional relationship.)
- Former Student: A neutral term for someone who previously attended a school.
- Alum (informal): A gender-neutral, casual shortening of alumnus/alumna.
Notes on Usage
- Gender Specificity: Traditionally, "alumnus" refers to a single male graduate, "alumna" to a single female graduate, "alumni" to a male or mixed-group plural, and "alumnae" to a female plural. In modern, increasingly gender-neutral usage, "alumni" is often used for any plural group, and "alum" is used informally for singular individuals.
- Context: The term is most strongly associated with universities and colleges but is also correctly used for graduates of secondary (high) schools, especially private or preparatory schools.
Noun
- a person who has received a degree from a school (high school or college or university)