amphoric

/æm'fɔrik/

Thân thiện

A doctor listens to a patient's chest with a stethoscope and hears an amphoric sound.

Definition

Adjective: - Resembling the sound produced by blowing across the mouth of an empty bottle: In medical contexts, particularly auscultation (listening to body sounds), "amphoric" describes a hollow, echoing sound. - Indicative of a pathological cavity: This sound is often associated with the presence of an abnormal air-filled space in the lung or chest.

Usage

• The term is almost exclusively used in medical diagnosis to describe specific breath sounds heard through a stethoscope.
• It is a technical descriptor for a clinical sign.

Examples

• The physician noted amphoric breath sounds over the upper lobe of the lung.
• An amphoric quality to the respiration suggested a possible pulmonary cavity.

Advanced Usage

• "Amphoric resonance": A hollow, drum-like sound heard when percussing (tapping) over a large pulmonary cavity.
  • Percussion revealed an area of amphoric resonance.
• The adjective is derived from , a type of tall ancient Greek or Roman jar with two handles and a narrow neck.

Variants and Related Words

• Amphora (noun): The type of jar from which the sound description originates.
• There are no direct verb or noun forms of "amphoric" itself.

Synonyms

• Hollow-sounding
• Echoing (in this specific medical context)
• Cavernous (when describing breath sounds)

Antonyms

• Normal vesicular (referring to normal, soft breath sounds)
• Dull (referring to a flat sound without resonance on percussion)

Notes

• "Amphoric" is a highly specialized term. Its use outside of medical auscultation is very rare and typically metaphorical, intending to evoke that specific hollow, echoing quality.
• The condition it often indicates, such as a cavity from tuberculosis or a pneumothorax, is serious, making this a significant diagnostic finding.

Học thuật

Adjective

1. the sound heard in auscultation resembling the hollow sound made by blowing across the mouth of a bottle
   • amphoric breathing indicates a cavity in the lung