anabaptism

/,ænə'bæptizm/
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Thân thiện
Definition

Noun: 1. A Protestant movement originating in the 16th century: Anabaptism is a Christian theological movement characterized by its belief in believer's baptism (baptism of adult believers upon a personal confession of faith) as opposed to infant baptism. Core tenets typically include the primacy of the Bible, the separation of church and state, and an emphasis on discipleship and a community of believers living apart from the secular world.

Usage
  • Anabaptism is used as a proper noun to refer to the specific historical movement and its doctrines.
  • It is often discussed in historical, theological, or religious studies contexts.
Examples
  • The principles of Anabaptism influenced many later free church traditions.
  • His doctoral thesis focused on the spread of Anabaptism in Central Europe.
  • A key difference between Lutheranism and Anabaptism was the view on infant baptism.
Advanced Usage
  • Anabaptist (noun/adjective): Refers to an adherent of Anabaptism or something relating to it.
    • Mennonites and Amish are modern groups with Anabaptist roots.
  • Anabaptistic (adjective): Pertaining to the characteristics of Anabaptism.
    • The community's pacifism was an Anabaptistic feature.
Variants and Related Words
  • Anabaptist (n.): A member or follower of the Anabaptist movement.
  • Anabaptistic (adj.): Relating to Anabaptists or their doctrines.
  • Rebaptism (n.): The act of baptizing again, a practice central to early Anabaptist identity (from which the name, meaning "re-baptizer," was derived by critics).
Synonyms
  • Believer's baptism movement
  • Radical Reformation (This is a broader historical category that includes Anabaptism)
Notes on Meaning

The term "Anabaptism" derives from Greek and Latin roots meaning "to baptize again," a label applied by opponents who viewed the practice of baptizing adult believers (who had often been baptized as infants) as a second baptism. The movement itself emphasized it was not re-baptism, but the first true baptism upon faith.

Noun
  1. a Protestant movement in the 16th century that believed in the primacy of the Bible, baptised only believers, not infants, and believed in complete separation of church and state

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