anaemic
/ə'ni:mik/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Adjective:
- Relating to or suffering from anaemia: Pertaining to a medical condition characterized by a deficiency in the number or quality of red blood cells or haemoglobin in the blood, leading to reduced oxygen transport.
- Lacking in colour, spirit, vitality, or force: Used figuratively to describe something that is weak, pale, feeble, or lacking in energy, substance, or intensity.
Usage Examples
- Adjective (Medical):
- The patient felt tired and dizzy because she was anaemic.
- An anaemic condition can be caused by iron deficiency.
- Adjective (Figurative):
- The team's performance was anaemic, lacking any real attacking threat.
- He gave an anaemic apology that failed to convince anyone.
Advanced Usage
- "anaemic growth": Used in economics or business to describe very weak or insufficient growth.
- The latest report shows anaemic growth in the retail sector this quarter.
- "anaemic-looking": Describing a pale or weak appearance, often linking the physical and figurative senses.
- The anaemic-looking plant needed more sunlight and nutrients.
Variants and Related Words
- Anaemia (noun): The medical condition itself.
- She was diagnosed with anaemia.
- Anaemically (adverb): In a weak or feeble manner.
- The economy is recovering anaemically.
Synonyms
- Medical sense: Bloodless, iron-deficient.
- Figurative sense: Feeble, weak, pallid, lacklustre, insipid, wan.
Antonyms
- Medical sense: Healthy, red-blooded.
- Figurative sense: Robust, vigorous, strong, dynamic, vibrant.
Related Phrases and Idioms
- "To be/look anaemic": Often used directly to describe a person's pale appearance or a thing's weak state.
- After being ill for a week, he looked quite anaemic.
- The company's profits are looking anaemic this year.
Adjective
- lacking vigor or energy
- an anemic attempt to hit the baseball
- relating to anemia or suffering from anemia