andesite
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Definition
- Noun:
- A dark grey volcanic rock: Andesite is a type of fine-grained, extrusive igneous rock, typically of intermediate composition. It is commonly found in volcanic arcs associated with subduction zones.
Usage Examples
- Noun:
- The mountain's core is composed primarily of andesite.
- Geologists collected samples of the dark grey andesite for analysis.
Advanced Usage
- In geological contexts: The term is used to describe a specific rock type within the classification of igneous rocks, often in discussions of magma composition, volcanic activity, and plate tectonics.
- The andesite lava flow exhibited a blocky texture.
Variants and Related Words
- Andesitic (adj): Pertaining to or having the composition of andesite.
- The magma had an andesitic composition.
Synonyms
- Volcanic rock (general term)
- Intermediate igneous rock (technical classification)
Related Terms (Not Phrasal Verbs or Idioms)
- Dacite: A volcanic rock similar to andesite but with higher silica content.
- Basalt: A darker, more mafic volcanic rock.
- Subduction zone: A tectonic setting commonly associated with andesite formation.
Noun
- a dark grey volcanic rock