anemometer

/,æni'mɔmitə/

Thân thiện

The meteorologist checks the anemometer on the weather station.

Definition

Noun: A scientific instrument used for measuring and indicating the speed and direction of the wind. It is a type of gauge that records meteorological data related to wind.

Usage

The word "anemometer" is used to refer specifically to the measuring device itself. It is a technical term common in meteorology, aviation, environmental science, and engineering contexts.

Examples

• The meteorologist checked the anemometer to get the latest wind speed data for the storm forecast.
• Before taking off, the pilot reviewed the readings from the airport's anemometer.
• The weather station on the hill is equipped with a sophisticated anemometer and other instruments.

Advanced Usage

• "Cup anemometer": The most common type, which uses rotating cups to measure wind speed.
  • The classic cup anemometer spun rapidly in the strong gale.
• "Sonic anemometer": A more advanced type that uses ultrasonic sound waves to measure wind speed and direction.
  • The research team used a sonic anemometer for its high accuracy and fast response time.

Variants and Related Words

• Anemometry (n): The science or process of measuring wind speed and direction.
  • Advanced anemometry is crucial for wind energy assessment.
• Anemographic (adj): Relating to the recording of wind measurements.
  • The anemographic chart showed a steady increase in wind velocity.

Synonyms

• Wind gauge: A more general, less technical term for an instrument that measures wind speed.
• Wind speed indicator: A descriptive phrase for the device's function.

Related Phrases and Compounds

• Wind vane (or weather vane): An instrument that shows wind direction, often used in conjunction with an anemometer, which measures speed.
  • The wind vane pointed north while the anemometer recorded a speed of 20 knots.

Học thuật

Noun

1. a gauge for recording the speed and direction of wind

Từ đồng nghĩa

• wind gauge
• wind gage