annelid
/'ænilid/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Noun:
- A type of worm with a segmented body: An annelid is any worm belonging to the phylum Annelida, characterized by a long, soft, cylindrical body divided into many similar ring-like segments, both internally and externally. Common examples include earthworms and leeches.
Adjective:
- Relating to annelid worms: Describes something that belongs to, is characteristic of, or is related to the phylum Annelida.
Usage Examples
Noun:
- The common earthworm is a familiar example of an annelid.
- Marine biologists study polychaetes, a class of marine annelids.
Adjective:
- The annelid body plan is highly segmented.
- They observed the annelid characteristics under the microscope.
Advanced Usage
- Scientific Classification: The term is primarily used in biological and zoological contexts to classify and describe a major group of invertebrates.
- The phylum Annelida includes three main classes: Oligochaeta (earthworms), Polychaeta (bristle worms), and Hirudinea (leeches).
Variants and Related Words
- Annelida (n): The scientific phylum name to which all annelids belong.
- Annelidan (adj/n): A less common variant with the same meaning as 'annelid'.
Synonyms
- Segmented worm: A descriptive synonym emphasizing the key anatomical feature.
- Ringed worm: Another descriptive synonym.
Antonyms
- There is no direct antonym, but it contrasts with worms from other phyla that are not segmented, such as:
- Flatworm (phylum Platyhelminthes)
- Roundworm (phylum Nematoda)
Adjective
- relating to or belonging to or characteristic of any worms of the phylum Annelida
Noun
- worms with cylindrical bodies segmented both internally and externally