anterograde

Thân thiện

A patient with anterograde amnesia cannot form new memories.

Definition

1. Adjective:
   • Relating to amnesia affecting new memories after an event: Used in medical and psychological contexts to describe a type of memory loss where the person cannot form new long-term memories following a traumatic incident, such as an injury or shock. The impairment affects the period immediately after the event.

Usage Examples

• Adjective:
  • The patient suffered anterograde amnesia after the accident and could not remember any new information.
  • A key symptom of anterograde memory impairment is the inability to learn new facts or skills.

Advanced Usage

• "Anterograde memory": Refers specifically to the neurological process of forming new memories after a given point in time.
  • The study focused on the hippocampus's role in anterograde memory.
• Used almost exclusively in technical, clinical, or academic writing within neuroscience, psychology, and medicine.

Variants and Related Words

• Anterograde amnesia (noun phrase): The full clinical term for the condition described by the adjective.
  • The car crash resulted in anterograde amnesia.
• Retrograde (adjective): The contrasting term, describing amnesia for events that occurred a trauma.

Synonyms

• Post-traumatic amnesia (in specific contexts): Although this broader term can sometimes include both anterograde and retrograde components, it is often used similarly when referring to memory loss for events after an injury.

Notes on Meaning

• The term is highly specialized. Its meaning is fixed within medical terminology and does not have general, everyday uses or idiomatic expressions.
• It is not used in phrasal verbs or common idioms.

Học thuật

Adjective

1. of amnesia; affecting time immediately following trauma