anthelmintic
/,ænθel'mintik/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Adjective:
- Capable of expelling or destroying parasitic worms: Describes a substance, treatment, or property that is effective against helminths (parasitic worms).
Noun:
- A medication capable of causing the evacuation of parasitic intestinal worms: A drug or agent used to treat infections caused by parasitic worms.
Usage Examples
Adjective:
- The veterinarian prescribed an anthelmintic treatment for the dog.
- This herb is known for its anthelmintic properties.
Noun:
- The doctor recommended a broad-spectrum anthelmintic for the infection.
- Mebendazole is a common anthelmintic used in humans.
Advanced Usage
"Anthelmintic activity": Refers to the specific effectiveness of a substance against worms.
- The study focused on the plant's anthelmintic activity against roundworms.
"Anthelmintic resistance": Describes when parasitic worms become tolerant to drugs designed to kill them.
- Anthelmintic resistance in livestock is a growing concern for farmers.
Variants and Related Words
- Anthelmintic can also be spelled as anthelminthic (less common).
- Helminthic (adj/n): Pertaining to or acting against parasitic worms; sometimes used synonymously with anthelmintic.
- Vermifuge (n): A synonym for an anthelmintic; a substance that expels worms.
- Vermicide (n): A substance that kills worms (contrasts with vermifuge, which may expel live worms).
Synonyms
- Adjective: Antihelminthic, vermifugal, parasiticidal (specific to parasites).
- Noun: Vermifuge, dewormer, antihelminthic.
Related Phrases
- Broad-spectrum anthelmintic: A drug effective against many types of parasitic worms.
- Praziquantel is a broad-spectrum anthelmintic for flatworms.
- Anthelmintic therapy: A course of treatment using anthelmintic drugs.
- The patient underwent anthelmintic therapy for three weeks.
Related Idioms
There are no common idioms specifically using the word "anthelmintic." It is a technical term primarily used in medical, veterinary, and pharmacological contexts.
Adjective
- capable of expelling or destroying parasitic worms
Noun
- a medication capable of causing the evacuation of parasitic intestinal worms