antidote
/'æntidout/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Noun: 1. A substance that counteracts the effects of a poison: An antidote is a medicine or other agent used to neutralize or counteract the toxic effects of a specific poison or venom. 2. Something that corrects or relieves a harmful or unpleasant situation: In a figurative sense, an antidote can refer to anything that serves to counteract or relieve something harmful, negative, or undesirable.
Usage Examples
- Literal (Medical/Toxicological):
- The doctor administered an antidote for the snake bite immediately.
- Activated charcoal is sometimes used as an antidote for certain types of poisoning.
- Figurative:
- Laughter is a wonderful antidote to stress.
- He found that hard work was the perfect antidote to his boredom.
Advanced Usage
- "An antidote to/for/against something": This is the standard prepositional structure used with "antidote."
- Scientists are searching for an effective antidote to this new toxin.
- Travel can be an antidote for narrow-mindedness.
- There is no known antidote against the venom of that species.
Variants and Related Words
- Antidotal (adjective): Having the properties of an antidote; counteracting.
- The treatment had an antidotal effect on the poison.
Synonyms
- Counteragent: An agent that works against another.
- Antivenin/Antivenom: A specific type of antidote for venom from bites or stings.
- Cure: A remedy that relieves or heals a disease or condition. (Note: "Cure" is broader; an antidote is a specific type of cure for poison.)
- Remedy: A medicine or treatment for a disease or injury. (Note: A broader term; an antidote is a specific type of remedy.)
- Neutralizer: Something that makes something ineffective by applying an opposite force.
Related Phrases and Idioms
- "The antidote is worse than the poison": An idiom meaning that the proposed solution or cure is more harmful or problematic than the original problem itself.
- Raising taxes to fix the deficit? Sometimes the antidote is worse than the poison.
Noun
- a remedy that stops or controls the effects of a poison