counterpoison
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Noun: A substance used to counteract or neutralize the effects of a poison; an antidote.
Usage
Counterpoison is a formal or technical term for a remedy administered to stop or control the toxic effects of a specific poison. It functions by neutralizing the poison, blocking its absorption, or reversing its physiological effects.
Examples
- The doctor administered a counterpoison immediately after the snake bite.
- In cases of certain chemical ingestions, a specific counterpoison must be given to prevent organ damage.
- The search for a universal counterpoison against all toxins has been largely unsuccessful.
Advanced Usage
- "Act as a counterpoison": To function as an antidote.
- This compound was found to act as a counterpoison to the nerve agent.
Variants and Related Words
- Antidote (n): A more common synonym for a remedy that counteracts poison.
- Antivenin/Antivenom (n): A specific type of counterpoison used against venom from bites or stings.
- Detoxificant (n): A substance that removes toxic qualities.
Synonyms
- Antidote
- Antitoxin
- Neutralizer
- Corrective
Notes on Meaning
The term counterpoison is highly specific and refers directly to a substance that works against a poison. It is not used for general medicines or treatments for illness. The prefix "counter-" clearly indicates its opposing function.
Noun
- a remedy that stops or controls the effects of a poison