antipodean

/æn'tipədl/ Cách viết khác : (antipodean) /æn,tipə'di:ən/

Thân thiện

An Australian and a Chilean farmer talk about their antipodean seasons.

Definition

1. Adjective:
   • Relating to the antipodes or situated at opposite sides of the Earth: Describes something that is located on the exact opposite side of the globe or is characteristic of such a region.
   • Diametrically opposed: Used figuratively to describe something that is completely opposite or contrary in nature, character, or position.

Usage

The adjective "antipodean" is used to describe geographical opposition or, more commonly, conceptual opposition. It often carries a formal or literary tone. It is typically placed before a noun (attributive position).

Examples

• Geographical:
  • New Zealand is often described as an antipodean nation to the United Kingdom.
  • The concept of antipodean points is fundamental in geography.
• Figurative (Opposition):
  • Their political philosophies are antipodean; one advocates for maximal freedom while the other demands strict control.
  • The artist's latest work presents an antipodean view to his earlier, optimistic pieces.

Advanced Usage

• "antipodean to": Used to state what something is directly opposite to.
  • His calm demeanor was antipodean to the chaos surrounding him.
• In academic contexts like geography, astronomy, or mathematics, "antipodean" precisely denotes points on a sphere that are directly opposite each other.

Variants and Related Words

• Antipodes (noun, plural): Often used with "the," it refers to a region or place on the opposite side of the earth. Figuratively, it means the direct opposite of something.
  • They traveled from London to the Antipodes.
  • His opinion is the antipodes of mine.
• Antipodal (adjective): A synonym, often used in more technical or scientific contexts.
  • The antipodal relationship between the two points was calculated.

Synonyms

• Opposite: Directly contrary or reversed in position, direction, or meaning.
• Diametrical: Completely opposed; as in .
• Contrary: Opposite in nature, direction, or meaning.

Antonyms

• Adjacent: Next to or adjoining something else.
• Similar: Having a resemblance in appearance, character, or quantity.
• Identical: Exactly the same.

Idioms and Phrases

• The Antipodes: A common phrase referring specifically to Australia and New Zealand from a European perspective.
  • After years in Europe, she returned to her home in the Antipodes.
• Poles apart: An idiom meaning vastly different, similar to the figurative use of "antipodean."
  • On this issue, the two leaders are poles apart.

Học thuật

Adjective

1. relating to the antipodes or situated at opposite sides of the earth
   • antipodean latitudes
   • antipodal regions of the earth
   • antipodal points on a sphere

Từ đồng nghĩa

• antipodal