antithetical

/,ænti'θetik/ Cách viết khác : (antithetical) /,ænti'θetikəl/
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antithetical

Her optimistic outlook is antithetical to his deep despair.

Definition
  1. Adjective:
    • Directly opposed or contrasted; being the exact opposite: Describes something that is in complete and fundamental opposition to something else in character, nature, or purpose.
    • Of, relating to, or marked by antithesis: Pertaining to the rhetorical device of placing contrasting ideas in close proximity.
Usage
  • The adjective antithetical is used to describe a relationship of stark opposition between two ideas, principles, or things. It is a formal term.
  • It is typically followed by the preposition "to".
    • His actions were antithetical to the company's core values.
    • The concept of tyranny is antithetical to democracy.
Examples
Advanced Usage
  • In philosophical or critical discourse: Used to describe fundamentally incompatible concepts or systems of thought.
    • The philosopher argued that pure determinism is antithetical to the notion of moral responsibility.
  • In rhetoric: Describes the use of antithesis.
    • The speech was powerful due to its antithetical structure, pitting "fear" against "hope."
Variants and Related Words
  • Antithesis (noun): The direct opposite; a person or thing that is the direct opposite of someone or something else. Also, the rhetorical contrast of ideas.
    • He is the antithesis of a good leader.
  • Antithetically (adverb): In an antithetical manner.
    • The two groups argued antithetically.
Synonyms
  • Opposite
  • Contradictory
  • Contrary
  • Diametrically opposed
  • Incompatible
  • Irreconcilable
Antonyms
  • Similar
  • Alike
  • Consistent
  • Compatible
  • Congruous
Idioms and Phrases
  • Be antithetical to: The standard construction to express direct opposition.
    • Such secrecy is antithetical to an open society.
antithetical

Her optimistic outlook is antithetical to his deep despair.

Adjective
  1. sharply contrasted in character or purpose
    • practices entirely antithetical to her professed beliefs
    • hope is antithetic to despair

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