apothegm
/'æpouθem/ Cách viết khác : (apothegm) /'æpouθem/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Noun: A concise, memorable, and instructive saying; a short, pithy statement that expresses a general truth or principle, often with wisdom or moral guidance.
Usage
An apothegm is a type of aphorism or maxim. It is used to convey a profound or practical idea in a very compact and forceful way. It is typically found in philosophical, literary, or rhetorical contexts.
Examples
- The ancient philosopher's writings are filled with apothegms that remain relevant today.
- "Know thyself" is a famous apothegm attributed to Socrates.
- She concluded her speech with a powerful apothegm about the value of perseverance.
Advanced Usage
- As a rhetorical device: An apothegm can be used to summarize an argument or to leave a strong, lasting impression on an audience.
- The essay's central argument was distilled into a single, brilliant apothegm.
- In literary analysis: The term is used to classify and discuss concise, wise sayings within a text.
- The critic analyzed the apothegms in the author's work as keys to understanding his philosophy.
Variants and Related Words
- Apothegmatic (adjective): Having the character of an apothegm; terse and pointed in expression.
- His writing style is famously apothegmatic.
- Apothegmatist (noun): A person who coins or uses apothegms.
Synonyms
- Aphorism: A concise statement of a principle or truth.
- Maxim: A general truth or rule of conduct expressed in a short sentence.
- Adage: A traditional saying expressing a common experience or observation.
- Proverb: A short, well-known saying that states a general truth or piece of advice.
- Saying: A short, commonly known expression.
Notes on Different Meanings
The word "apothegm" has a single, specific meaning related to concise, instructive sayings. It does not have other common definitions. Its spelling variant is apophthegm (more common in British English).
Noun
- a short pithy instructive saying