arachnid
/ə'ræknid/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Noun:
- A class of air-breathing arthropods: An arachnid is an invertebrate animal characterized by having a body divided into two main segments (cephalothorax and abdomen), simple eyes (not compound), and four pairs of walking legs. This class includes spiders, scorpions, ticks, and mites.
Examples of Usage
- Noun:
- Spiders and scorpions are both examples of an arachnid.
- The biologist studied the anatomy of the tiny arachnid under the microscope.
Advanced Usage
- As a taxonomic term: In scientific classification, "Arachnida" is the class name, and "arachnid" refers to any member of this class.
- The fossil record shows that this ancient arachnid had a slightly different body structure.
Variants and Related Words
- Arachnida (n): The scientific class name encompassing all arachnids.
- Arachnoid (adj): Resembling or related to a spider's web; also used in anatomy (e.g., arachnoid membrane).
- Arachnology (n): The scientific study of arachnids.
Synonyms
- Eight-legged arthropod: A descriptive synonym emphasizing the key physical trait.
- Chelicerate: A broader term referring to the subphylum Chelicerata, which includes arachnids, horseshoe crabs, and sea spiders.
Related Phrases
- Arachnid venom: Refers to the toxin produced by some arachnids like spiders and scorpions.
- Arachnid fear (Arachnophobia): An intense fear of spiders and other arachnids. (Note: "Arachnophobia" is the specific term for the phobia).
Noun
- air-breathing arthropods characterized by simple eyes and four pairs of legs