ares
Definition
Proper noun 1. The Greek god of war: In Greek mythology, Ares is the god who personifies the brutal, violent, and chaotic aspects of war. He is the son of Zeus and Hera and is often contrasted with Athena, the goddess of strategic warfare and wisdom. He is identified with the Roman god Mars.
Usage Examples
- Proper noun:
- In Homer's Iliad, Ares fights on the side of the Trojans and is often depicted as a bloodthirsty and impulsive deity.
- The ancient Spartans, who valued martial prowess, made sacrifices to Ares before battle.
- Unlike Athena, Ares represents the sheer carnage and frenzy of combat.
Advanced Usage
- As a personification: The name "Ares" is sometimes used metaphorically to represent the spirit or destructive force of war itself.
- The general was said to have the fury of Ares on the battlefield.
Variants and Related Words
- Areopagus (n): Literally "the Hill of Ares" in Athens, this was a historical council and court, named for a mythical trial of Ares held there.
- Areology (n): The scientific study of the planet Mars, named after the Roman equivalent of Ares.
Synonyms
- Mars: The Roman god of war, with whom Ares is directly identified, though Mars was also an agricultural deity and held in higher esteem.
- God of War: A descriptive synonym.
Notes on Different Meanings
- This entry is for the proper noun referring to the mythological figure. The word "ares" (lowercase) is not a standard English word with other meanings.
Noun
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(Greek mythology) Greek god of war; son of Zeus and Hera; identified with Roman Mars
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