arthrodesis

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arthrodesis

A surgeon performs an arthrodesis on a patient's ankle.

Definition

Noun: 1. The surgical fixation of a joint intended to result in bone fusion: A surgical procedure that fuses the bones of a joint together, eliminating movement to relieve pain or provide stability.

Usage and Examples
  • Noun:
    • The surgeon recommended arthrodesis for the severely arthritic ankle.
    • After the failed joint replacement, arthrodesis became the only viable option.
    • The arthrodesis of his wrist joint successfully alleviated the chronic pain.
Advanced Usage
  • As a medical term: The word is almost exclusively used in medical contexts (orthopedics, rheumatology, patient education).
    • The discussion focused on the indications and contraindications for arthrodesis.
  • Specifying the joint: Often followed by the name of the specific joint (e.g., spinal arthrodesis, knee arthrodesis).
    • She underwent a triple arthrodesis of the hindfoot.
Variants and Related Words
  • Arthrodesed (adj.): Describing a joint that has been surgically fused.
    • The arthrodesed spine provided the necessary stability.
  • Arthrodesis is a specific type of arthroereisis (a broader term for surgical joint stabilization).
Synonyms
  • Surgical fusion: The most common layperson's synonym.
  • Joint fusion: A straightforward descriptive term.
  • Ankylosis (surgical): Note: can also refer to pathological/stiffening fusion, while is always surgical.
Related Phrases (Medical Terminology)
  • To undergo an arthrodesis: To have the surgical procedure performed.
    • The patient will undergo an arthrodesis next month.
  • To perform an arthrodesis: From the surgeon's perspective.
    • The orthopedic surgeon will perform an arthrodesis.
Notes on Meaning
  • Primary Meaning: The term refers strictly to the intentional surgical procedure. It is not used for natural bone fusion from disease (which is ).
  • Outcome: The goal is a solid, painless union of bones, sacrificing joint mobility for stability and pain relief.
arthrodesis

A surgeon performs an arthrodesis on a patient's ankle.

Noun
  1. the surgical fixation of a joint which is intended to result in bone fusion