ascendancy
/ə'sendənsi/ Cách viết khác : (ascendency) /ə'sendənsi/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Noun: - A position of power, influence, or control over others: Ascendancy refers to a state where one person, group, or factor is dominant or has superior influence in a situation. - The condition of being dominant or in the ascendant: It describes a period or state of having the upper hand or prevailing authority.
Usage
Ascendancy is used to describe a relationship of power or influence. It is often followed by the preposition "over" to specify who or what is being dominated. It is a formal term commonly found in political, historical, and social analysis.
Examples
- Noun:
- The general gained political ascendancy after the coup.
- During the 1990s, the company achieved market ascendancy over its competitors.
- Her intellectual ascendancy in the debate was undeniable.
Advanced Usage
- "to have ascendancy over": to possess dominant power or influence over someone or something.
- The theory held ascendancy over scientific thought for decades.
- "to be in the ascendancy": to be in a period of increasing power or influence.
- Conservative ideas were in the ascendancy during that political era.
Variants and Related Words
- Ascendency (noun): An alternative spelling with the same meaning.
- Ascendant (noun/adjective): As a noun, it can mean a position of dominance; as an adjective, it means rising in power or influence.
- The party is now in the ascendant.
- Ascend (verb): To rise or move upward; to climb.
- She ascended to the position of CEO.
Synonyms
- Dominance: The state of being more powerful or important.
- Supremacy: The state of being superior to all others in authority or power.
- Sway: Control or influence.
- Hegemony: Leadership or dominance, especially by one state or social group over others.
Antonyms
- Subordination: The state of being lower in rank or less important.
- Inferiority: The condition of being lower in status or quality.
- Weakness: The state of lacking strength or influence.
Noun
- the state that exists when one person or group has power over another
- her apparent dominance of her husband was really her attempt to make him pay attention to her