assist
/ə'sist/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Verb:
- To give help or support to someone; to aid: The core meaning of "assist" is to provide help, making a task easier or possible for another person.
- To be present at an event; to attend: A more formal, less common meaning referring to being in attendance.
Noun:
- An act of helping, especially one that contributes to a successful outcome: In general use, an "assist" is a helpful action.
- A pass or action in sports that enables a teammate to score: In sports like basketball, soccer, or hockey, this is a specific statistical credit for contributing directly to a score.
Usage Examples
Verb:
- Can you assist me with this heavy box? (You are asking for help to carry it.)
- The nurse assisted the doctor during the operation. (The nurse provided supportive help.)
- She assisted in organizing the community event. (She helped with the organizational work.)
Noun:
- Thank you for your assist with the project; it was crucial. (Your help was vital.)
- The point guard had 15 points and 10 assists in the game. (He made 10 passes that led directly to baskets.)
Advanced Usage
"to assist in/with (something)": to help with a particular task or activity.
- He assisted with the data analysis.
- Volunteers assisted in cleaning up the park.
"to assist (someone) in doing (something)": a formal structure for helping someone perform an action.
- The tutor assisted the student in preparing for the exam.
"to assist at": a formal term meaning to be present and help at an event, often in official or ceremonial contexts.
- Several diplomats assisted at the signing ceremony.
Variants and Related Words
- Assistant (n): A person who helps or provides support, often in a subordinate role.
- She works as a teaching assistant.
- Assistance (n): The general act of helping or the help provided.
- The company offers technical assistance.
- Assistive (adj): Designed to provide aid or assistance.
- Assistive technology helps people with disabilities.
Synonyms
- Help: The most general synonym.
- Aid: Slightly more formal, often used in contexts of relief or support.
- Support: Can imply providing backing or reinforcement.
- Serve: To work for or be of use to someone (as in the reference example: "May I serve you?").
Related Phrasal Verbs
(Note: "Assist" is not commonly used in phrasal verb constructions. The help is typically expressed with prepositions like "in" or "with.")
Related Idioms
- To lend a hand: This is a common idiom meaning to help, which is synonymous with "to assist."
- Could you lend a hand with these groceries?
Noun
- (sports) the act of enabling another player to make a good play
- the activity of contributing to the fulfillment of a need or furtherance of an effort or purpose
- he gave me an assist with the housework
- could not walk without assistance
- rescue party went to their aid
- offered his help in unloading
Verb
- work for or be a servant to
- May I serve you?
- She attends the old lady in the wheelchair
- Can you wait on our table, please?
- Is a salesperson assisting you?
- The minister served the King for many years
- act as an assistant in a subordinate or supportive function
- give help or assistance; be of service
- Everyone helped out during the earthquake
- Can you help me carry this table?
- She never helps around the house