astride
/ə'straid/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Adverb:
- With one leg on each side of something: In a position where the legs are stretched apart, with each leg on either side of an object, animal, or person.
- With legs stretched far apart: In a posture where the legs are wide apart, often for balance or stability.
Preposition:
- On both sides of; extending across: Straddling or spanning something, so that parts are on each side.
Usage
- Adverb: Used to describe the posture of a person or animal. It typically follows a verb like , , or .
- Preposition: Used to indicate the object being straddled. It is followed by a noun phrase (e.g., , ).
Examples
- Adverb:
- She sat astride on the wooden bench.
- The cowboy rode astride all day.
- Preposition:
- The town lies astride the river.
- He stood astride the fallen log.
Advanced Usage
- "To sit astride something": To sit with one leg on each side of an object.
- The mechanic sat astride the motorcycle frame while repairing it.
- "To stand astride something": To stand with legs apart, often over something.
- The giant stood astride the narrow path, blocking the way.
Variants and Related Words
- Straddle (verb): To sit, stand, or walk with the legs wide apart, especially on either side of something.
- He straddled the fence.
- Astride (adjective, archaic): In a straddling position. (Note: This adjectival use is now rare; the adverb and preposition are standard.)
Synonyms
- Straddling: Being in a position with legs on either side.
- Bestride (literary): To stand or sit with a leg on each side of; to straddle.
Related Phrases
- Astride of (preposition, somewhat dated): Synonymous with the preposition .
- The village was built astride of the old trade route.
Adverb
- with the legs stretched far apart
- with one leg on each side
- she sat astride the chair