astronaut

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astronaut

An astronaut floats inside the International Space Station.

Definition

Noun: A person who is professionally trained to travel and work in outer space aboard a spacecraft. This term specifically denotes a crew member of a space mission.

Examples
  • She dreamed of becoming an astronaut and exploring Mars.
  • The astronaut conducted experiments aboard the International Space Station.
  • Neil Armstrong was the first astronaut to walk on the moon.
Advanced Usage
  • "Astronaut candidate": A person selected and undergoing training to become a fully qualified astronaut.
    • After a rigorous selection process, she was chosen as an astronaut candidate.
  • The term is often used generically, but specific space agencies have their own equivalents (e.g., for Russia, for China).
Variants and Related Words
  • Cosmonaut (n): The Russian (and formerly Soviet) term for an astronaut.
  • Taikonaut (n): A term for a Chinese astronaut.
  • Spacefarer (n): A more general, sometimes literary, term for someone who travels in space.
  • Astronautics (n): The science and technology of space travel.
Synonyms
  • Space traveler
  • Spaceman / Spacewoman
  • Cosmonaut (context-specific)
Related Phrases
  • Astronaut corps: The body of active astronauts within a space agency.
    • He served in NASA's astronaut corps for over a decade.
astronaut

An astronaut floats inside the International Space Station.

Noun
  1. a person trained to travel in a spacecraft
    • the Russians called their astronauts cosmonauts