attest
/ə'test/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Verb (transitive):
- To affirm or certify as true, genuine, or accurate, often in a formal or official context: The core meaning involves declaring something to be correct or authentic, typically with one's authority or signature.
- To provide or serve as clear evidence or proof of something: To show or indicate something to be true through existence or manifestation.
Verb (intransitive):
- To bear witness; to testify or give testimony: Often followed by the preposition 'to'.
Examples of Usage
- Verb (transitive):
- The notary public will attest the signature on the document.
- I can attest the accuracy of her statement, as I was present.
- Verb (intransitive):
- Several witnesses can attest to his honesty.
- The crumbling ruins attest to the city's ancient past.
Advanced Usage
- Legal/Formal Testimony: Used in legal contexts for giving sworn statements.
- The witness was asked to attest before the court.
- Establishing Historical Usage (Linguistics): Used to confirm the earliest recorded use of a word or phrase.
- This slang term is first attested in 18th-century manuscripts.
Variants and Related Words
- Attestation (noun): The act of attesting or the evidence provided.
- The document requires an attestation from a lawyer.
- Attested (adjective): Certified or verified.
- Only attested copies of the certificate are accepted.
Synonyms
- Certify: To confirm formally as true, accurate, or genuine.
- Testify: To give evidence as a witness, especially in court.
- Corroborate: To confirm or give support to a statement or theory.
- Manifest (as verb): To display or show by one's acts or appearance; to demonstrate.
Related Phrasal Verbs/Constructions
- Attest to: This is the standard intransitive construction, meaning to provide evidence for or be proof of.
- Her success attests to her hard work.
Related Idioms
- To bear attestation to: A more formal way of saying 'to attest to'.
- The numerous awards bear attestation to the quality of their work.
Verb
- establish or verify the usage of
- This word is not attested until 1993
- give testimony in a court of law
- authenticate, affirm to be true, genuine, or correct, as in an official capacity
- I attest this signature
- provide evidence for; stand as proof of; show by one's behavior, attitude, or external attributes
- His high fever attested to his illness
- The buildings in Rome manifest a high level of architectural sophistication
- This decision demonstrates his sense of fairness