auspice
/'ɔ:spis/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Noun:
- A favorable omen or sign: An event or phenomenon believed to predict a positive or successful outcome.
- (In plural, 'auspices') Patronage, support, or guidance: The protective influence, sponsorship, or backing provided by a person or organization.
Usage
- The singular form 'auspice' is primarily used to mean a favorable omen.
- The plural form 'auspices' is almost exclusively used to indicate sponsorship or protection, typically in the phrase 'under the auspices of'.
Examples
As a favorable omen:
- The clear sky was taken as an auspice for the start of their journey.
- They saw the arrival of the dove as a good auspice.
As patronage/support (using 'auspices'):
- The conference was held under the auspices of the United Nations.
- The research project operates under the auspices of a major university.
Advanced Usage
- "Under favorable auspices": Beginning with good signs or under positive conditions.
- The new company was launched under favorable auspices, with strong market demand.
- "Under the auspices of": With the official support, sponsorship, or authority of.
- The cultural exchange program was conducted under the auspices of the Ministry of Education.
Variants and Related Words
- Auspicious (adj): Conducive to success; presenting favorable circumstances. (e.g., )
- Inauspicious (adj): Not conducive to success; presenting unfavorable signs. (e.g., )
Synonyms
- For 'auspice' (omen): Omen, portent, sign, augury.
- For 'auspices' (support): Patronage, sponsorship, aegis, backing, guidance.
Notes
- The term originates from the ancient Roman practice of auspicy (observing the flight of birds to divine omens). This historical context explains the connection between the two modern meanings: reading signs and protective guidance.
Noun
- a favorable omen