autobahn
/'ɔ:toubɑ:n/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Noun:
- A high-speed expressway in a German-speaking country: Specifically refers to the network of controlled-access highways in Germany, Austria, and Switzerland, known for having no federally mandated general speed limit on many sections.
Examples of Usage
- Noun:
- We drove from Berlin to Munich on the autobahn.
- The autobahn is famous for its efficient engineering and, in parts, its unrestricted speed zones.
Advanced Usage
- "to be on the autobahn": to be driving on or traveling via this specific highway system.
- He was on the autobahn for most of his journey across the country.
- "autobahn network": refers to the entire system of these highways.
- The German autobahn network is one of the densest in Europe.
Variants and Related Words
- Autobahnen (n): The plural form of "autobahn," though "autobahns" is also commonly used in English.
- We passed several major intersections on the autobahnen.
Synonyms
- Expressway: A divided highway for high-speed traffic with partial or full control of access.
- Freeway / Motorway: Terms used in other English-speaking regions for similar high-speed, controlled-access roads.
Related Phrases
- "Autobahn speed": Often used colloquially to refer to very high driving speeds.
- He was cruising at autobahn speed on the open stretch of road.
- "Autobahn police": Refers to the highway patrol units responsible for these roads.
- The autobahn police are very strict about tailgating.
Notes on Meaning
- The term is a loanword from German ( = car, = path/railway). While it specifically denotes the highways in German-speaking nations, in English it is often used with a strong cultural association to Germany's highway system and its reputation regarding speed. It is not a generic term for any highway.
Noun
- an expressway in a German-speaking country