autoclave

/'ɔ:toukleiv/
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autoclave

A technician loads surgical instruments into the autoclave.

Definition
  1. Noun:

    • A pressure chamber used for sterilization: An autoclave is a device that uses steam under pressure to kill harmful bacteria, viruses, fungi, and spores on items placed inside a pressure vessel.
    • A device for heating substances above their boiling point: In industrial or laboratory contexts, an autoclave can be used for chemical reactions or processes requiring high temperatures and pressures.
  2. Verb:

    • To sterilize using an autoclave: The action of subjecting instruments, laboratory glassware, or other materials to the high-pressure steam inside an autoclave to achieve sterilization.
Examples of Usage
  • Noun:

    • The surgical instruments were placed in the autoclave for sterilization.
    • The laboratory uses an industrial autoclave for processing composite materials.
  • Verb:

    • You must autoclave all pipette tips before use in the sterile procedure.
    • The media was autoclaved to ensure it was free from contamination.
Advanced Usage
  • "To run an autoclave cycle": To operate the autoclave through its complete sterilization process.

    • After loading the trays, the technician started to run the autoclave cycle.
  • "Autoclave tape": A type of adhesive tape used on items being sterilized; specific stripes appear when the correct temperature has been reached, indicating the item has been processed.

    • The presence of the dark stripes on the autoclave tape confirmed the package had been sterilized.
Variants and Related Words
  • Autoclaving (gerund/noun): The process or act of using an autoclave.

    • Autoclaving is the most reliable method for sterilizing lab equipment.
  • Sterilizer (noun): A more general term for a device that sterilizes, which can include autoclaves.

    • The clinic purchased a new tabletop sterilizer (autoclave).
Synonyms
  • Pressure sterilizer: A device that uses pressure for sterilization.
  • Steam sterilizer: Specifically denotes the use of steam as the sterilizing agent.
Related Phrases
  • "Autoclave-safe": Describes materials that can withstand the high heat and pressure of autoclaving without degrading.

    • Make sure all containers are labeled as autoclave-safe before processing.
  • "Gravity displacement autoclave": A common type of autoclave where steam forces air out of the chamber by gravity.

    • A gravity displacement autoclave is sufficient for most laboratory solid waste.
Related Idioms

(There are no common idioms specifically using the word "autoclave." It is a technical term primarily used in scientific, medical, and industrial contexts.)

autoclave

A technician loads surgical instruments into the autoclave.

Noun
  1. a device for heating substances above their boiling point; used to manufacture chemicals or to sterilize surgical instruments
Verb
  1. subject to the action of an autoclave

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