bơn bớt
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Verb:
- To reduce slightly, to cut down a little: To decrease the amount, quantity, or intensity of something by a small degree, often referring to spending, consumption, or use.
Usage
- The verb bơn bớt is used to advise or describe a moderate reduction. It is often applied in contexts of personal finance, consumption, or habits to suggest frugality or moderation.
- It typically appears in advice or recommendations.
Usage Examples
- Verb:
- Ăn tiêu cũng nên bơn bớt đi. (You should cut down your spending a little.)
- Mùa hè nóng quá, chúng ta phải bơn bớt điện nước lại. (The summer is too hot; we have to cut back on our water and electricity usage a bit.)
- Bác sĩ khuyên ông ấy bơn bớt đường trong khẩu phần ăn. (The doctor advised him to reduce the sugar in his diet a little.)
Advanced Usage
- "bơn bớt" is often used in the imperative or suggestive form to give gentle advice on economizing or being more moderate.
Variants and Related Words
- Bớt (verb): To reduce, to decrease. This is the core root. Bơn bớt is a reduplicative form that softens the meaning to "reduce a little."
- Cắt giảm (verb): To cut, to reduce (more formal and direct than ).
- Tiết kiệm (verb): To save, to economize.
Synonyms
- Giảm bớt: To reduce, to lessen.
- Hạn chế bớt: To limit, to restrict a bit.
- Cắt giảm chút ít: To cut down a small amount.
Related Idioms
- Ăn bớt ăn xén / ăn bớt nhặt thưa: (To pilfer, to take a little bit for oneself). Note: This idiom has a negative connotation of dishonestly skimming or taking a portion, which is different from the neutral, advisory sense of bơn bớt.
- To cut down a little
- ăn tiêu cũng nên bơn bớt đispending must be cut down a little