bại lộ
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Verb:
- To come to light, to be revealed, to be exposed: "bại lộ" describes the state where something that was hidden, secret, or confidential becomes completely known or discovered, often unintentionally or unfortunately.
- To be out (in the open): It indicates that a secret can no longer be concealed.
Usage
- "Bại lộ" is used to describe the complete exposure of a secret, plan, scheme, or hidden fact. It often carries a negative connotation, implying that the revelation is unfortunate, damaging, or unwanted for the person or group trying to keep it hidden.
- It is typically used in formal or serious contexts, such as news reports, investigations, or narratives about secrets.
- Common grammatical structures:
- Subject + bị/bị + bại lộ: (Something is exposed/revealed).
- ...bại lộ: (Used at the end of a clause to state that something has been exposed).
Usage Examples
- Verb:
- Âm mưu của bọn tội phạm đã bại lộ. (The criminals' plot has been exposed.)
- Mọi bí mật rồi cũng sẽ bại lộ. (All secrets will eventually come to light.)
- Việc chẳng may bại lộ. (Unfortunately, the thing is out.)
Advanced Usage
- "làm bại lộ": to cause to be exposed, to reveal.
- Một lời nói bất cẩn có thể làm bại lộ kế hoạch. (A careless word could reveal the plan.)
- Often used in the passive voice with "bị" to emphasize the negative or unfortunate aspect of the exposure.
- Kế hoạch tấn công bị bại lộ trước giờ G. (The attack plan was exposed before zero hour.)
Variants and Related Words
- Lộ (verb): to be revealed, to show. (A more general and less severe term than "bại lộ").
- Bí mật đã lộ. (The secret is out.)
- Tiết lộ (verb): to disclose, to reveal. (Often implies a deliberate act of revealing).
- Phóng viên tiết lộ thông tin mới. (The reporter disclosed new information.)
- Phơi bày (verb): to lay bare, to expose. (Emphasizes making something fully visible, often negative aspects).
- Sự thật phũ phàng được phơi bày. (The harsh truth was laid bare.)
Synonyms
- Bị phát hiện: to be discovered.
- Bị vỡ lở: to be uncovered, to blow open (colloquial).
- Bị lộ tẩy: to be exposed, to be found out (often for a deceitful act).
Related Idioms/Phrases
- "Cá nằm trên thớt": Literally "fish on the chopping block". This idiom describes a situation where someone or something is completely exposed and vulnerable, similar to the consequence after a secret has "bại lộ".
- Khi kế hoạch bại lộ, chúng tôi như cá nằm trên thớt. (When the plan was exposed, we were like fish on a chopping block.)
- "Để lộ bí mật": to let a secret slip. (This describes the action leading to exposure, while "bại lộ" describes the final state of being exposed).
verb
- To come to light, to be revealed, to be out
- việc chẳng may bại lộunfortunately, the thing is out