bỉ thử
Verb: - To compare with one another (often in a petty, jealous, or competitive way): The action of measuring or judging one person or thing against another, typically highlighting minor differences or fostering a sense of rivalry. It often carries a negative connotation of unnecessary or envious comparison over trivial matters.
This verb is used to describe the act of making comparisons, usually in a context that implies the comparison is unwarranted, driven by jealousy, or focused on insignificant details. It is considered somewhat archaic or literary in modern Vietnamese. - Đừng có bỉ thử chuyện lương bổng với đồng nghiệp. (Don't compare salaries with your colleagues in that petty way.) - Tính cô ấy hay bỉ thử những chuyện nhỏ nhặt với hàng xóm. (She has a habit of making jealous comparisons over trivial matters with the neighbors.)
- "hay bỉ thử": has a tendency to compare (implying a negative character trait).
- Anh ta hay bỉ thử với anh trai mình. (He often compares himself competitively with his older brother.)
- So sánh (verb): To compare. This is the standard, neutral term for comparison.
- Hãy so sánh ưu điểm của hai phương án. (Please compare the advantages of the two options.)
- Tị nạnh (verb): To be jealous or to begrudge (often over possessions or advantages). It shares the negative, envious connotation but is more about resentment than direct comparison.
- Cậu bé hay tị nạnh khi bạn có đồ chơi mới. (The boy often gets jealous when his friend has a new toy.)
- Đố kỵ (verb): To be envious, to begrudge. Focuses more on the feeling of envy rather than the act of comparison.
- Chê bai (verb): To criticize, to disparage. While not a direct synonym, it can be a result or accompanying action of .
The word "bỉ thử" specifically implies a comparison that is not objective or constructive. It is used when the act of comparing is seen as stemming from a bad character trait (like jealousy or pettiness) and is applied to things that are fundamentally similar or where comparison is deemed unnecessary (as in the reference example: "they all are men and not different"). Its usage has declined in everyday modern language.
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To compare with one another
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cùng là người chứ khác gì nhau mà bỉ thửthey all are men and not different, so there is no comparing with one another
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Từ chứa "bỉ thử"
Proverbs and Idioms
