backlash
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Noun:
- A strong negative reaction by a large number of people, especially to a social or political development: A sudden and forceful movement of opposition or resistance that occurs in response to an event, change, or statement.
- A sudden backward movement or recoil: A mechanical term for a jarring or sudden backward motion, often after a forward force is applied.
Verb (less common):
- To have an adverse or undesired reaction on the originator: To recoil or react in a way that negatively affects the person or entity that initiated an action.
Usage Examples
Noun:
- The new policy sparked a significant public backlash.
- There was a cultural backlash against the rapid changes in technology.
- The gears jammed, causing a violent backlash in the machinery.
Verb:
- His attempt to discredit his opponent could backlash and damage his own reputation.
Advanced Usage
- "to face a backlash": to encounter strong opposition or criticism.
- The company faced a severe backlash after the data breach was revealed.
- "to trigger/provoke a backlash": to cause a strong negative reaction.
- The controversial speech provoked an immediate backlash from human rights groups.
Variants and Related Words
- Backlasher (noun, rare): One who participates in or contributes to a backlash.
- Backlash (as an adjective, in compound terms): Used in technical contexts, e.g., "backlash compensation" (in engineering).
Synonyms
- Noun: Recoil, reaction, resistance, opposition, reprisal, retaliation.
- Verb: Recoil, rebound, backfire, boomerang.
Related Phrasal Verbs / Constructions
- To backlash against (something/someone): To react strongly and negatively against.
- Voters are beginning to backlash against the government's austerity measures.
Related Idioms
- "A backlash is brewing": Suggests that strong opposition is developing and is likely to become public soon.
- Following the announcement, a political backlash is brewing.
- "To suffer the backlash": To experience the negative consequences of a reaction.
- The industry suffered the backlash of the environmental report.
Noun
- an adverse reaction to some political or social occurrence
- there was a backlash of intolerance
- a movement back from an impact
Verb
- come back to the originator of an action with an undesired effect
- Your comments may backfire and cause you a lot of trouble