bacteriostasis

Thân thiện

A scientist observes bacteriostasis in a petri dish under laboratory conditions.

Definition

Noun: - The inhibition or prevention of bacterial growth: "Bacteriostasis" refers to the state where bacteria are prevented from multiplying, though they are not necessarily killed. It describes a process or condition that halts bacterial reproduction.

Usage

• This term is primarily used in scientific, medical, and microbiological contexts to describe the action of agents or conditions that stop bacterial growth without causing bacterial death (bactericidal action).
• It is often used when discussing the mechanism of antibiotics, disinfectants, or preservatives.

Examples

• Noun:
  • The preservative in this food product works by inducing bacteriostasis, keeping it safe for longer.
  • The study measured the level of bacteriostasis caused by the new compound.
  • Some antibiotics are bacteriostatic, meaning their primary effect is bacteriostasis.

Advanced Usage

• "to achieve bacteriostasis": to successfully inhibit bacterial growth.
  • The goal of the treatment was to achieve bacteriostasis in the wound.
• "mechanism of bacteriostasis": the specific way in which bacterial growth is inhibited.
  • The research paper detailed the novel mechanism of bacteriostasis.

Variants and Related Words

• Bacteriostatic (adj): Having the property of inhibiting bacterial growth.
  • This is a bacteriostatic agent, not a bactericidal one.
• Bacteriostat (n): An agent that causes bacteriostasis.
  • Silver ions can act as a potent bacteriostat.

Synonyms

• Growth inhibition (specifically of bacteria).
• Microbial inhibition (broader, can include other microbes).

Antonyms

• Bactericidal action: An action that kills bacteria.
• Bacterial proliferation: The rapid growth and multiplication of bacteria.

Học thuật

Noun

1. inhibition of the growth of bacteria