baddeleyite

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baddeleyite

A geologist examines a sample of baddeleyite under bright light.

Definition

Noun: A naturally occurring mineral composed primarily of zirconium dioxide (ZrO₂). It is an important source of the element zirconium.

Usage

"Baddeleyite" is a technical term used primarily in geology, mineralogy, and materials science. It refers specifically to the mineral form of zirconium oxide.

Examples
  • Noun:
    • The geologist identified a vein of baddeleyite in the rock sample.
    • Because it is resistant to heat, baddeleyite is used in some refractory materials.
Advanced Usage
  • "Baddeleyite" is often discussed in the context of its crystal structure, which can be monoclinic at room temperature.
  • In geochronology, baddeleyite can be used for uranium-lead dating to determine the age of rocks.
Variants and Related Words
  • Zirconium dioxide / Zirconia (ZrO₂): The chemical compound. "Baddeleyite" is the natural mineral form, while "zirconia" often refers to the synthetic material.
  • Zircon (ZrSiO₄): Another common zirconium-bearing mineral, which is chemically distinct from baddeleyite.
Synonyms
  • Zirconium oxide mineral: A descriptive synonym.
  • Natural zirconia: A less common synonym emphasizing its composition.
Related Terms (Contextual)
  • Refractory mineral: A category to which baddeleyite belongs due to its high melting point.
  • Ore mineral: As it is a source of zirconium.
baddeleyite

A geologist examines a sample of baddeleyite under bright light.

Noun
  1. a mineral consisting of zirconium oxide

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