bagatelle
/,bægə'təl/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Noun:
- A trifle; something of little value or importance: "bagatelle" primarily refers to a thing or matter considered too insignificant to be worth serious attention.
- A short, light piece of music, typically for the piano: In music, a "bagatelle" is a brief, often playful or unpretentious composition.
- A table game resembling a simplified form of billiards or pinball: Historically, "bagatelle" names a game where balls are struck with a cue to enter holes on a board, often guarded by pins.
Examples of Usage
- Noun (Trifle):
- The cost of the repair was a mere bagatelle to the wealthy businessman.
- Don't worry about that mistake; it's a bagatelle in the grand scheme of things.
- Noun (Music):
- Beethoven composed several charming bagatelles for the piano.
- The concert included a delightful bagatelle by a contemporary composer.
- Noun (Game):
- In the 19th century, bagatelle was a popular parlor game.
- The antique table was designed for playing bagatelle.
Advanced Usage
- Used figuratively to dismiss the importance or cost of something.
- The legal fees, a bagatelle for the corporation, were crippling for the individual.
- In musical contexts, it implies a piece that is technically accessible and light in character, though not necessarily simple.
- The composer's bagatelles are deceptively simple, hiding great musical depth.
Variants and Related Words
- Bagatelles (plural noun): The standard plural form for all meanings.
- He collected musical bagatelles from the Romantic era.
Synonyms
- Trifle: A thing of little value or importance.
- Trinket: A small ornament or item of jewelry of little value.
- Bauble: A small, showy trinket or decoration.
- Novelty: A small, inexpensive, often amusing article.
- (For music): Short piece, character piece.
Related Phrases
- A mere bagatelle: A common collocation emphasizing insignificance.
- The donation was a mere bagatelle compared to his total wealth.
Related Idioms
- While not a standalone idiom, the word itself often functions within the idiomatic phrase "a mere bagatelle" to signify something trivial.
- To a global company, a million-dollar fine is often considered a mere bagatelle.
Noun
- a table game in which short cues are used to knock balls into holes that are guarded by wooden pegs; penalties are incurred if the pegs are knocked over
- something of little value or significance
- a light piece of music for piano