bankruptcy
/'bæɳkrəptsi/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Noun:
- A legal process for insolvent entities: A formal legal procedure where a person or organization that cannot pay their debts seeks relief from some or all of their obligations, often involving the orderly distribution of assets to creditors.
- The state of being bankrupt: The condition of financial failure and inability to pay outstanding debts.
- A complete lack or failure of a non-financial quality: A state of being completely devoid of or having failed in some abstract property, such as morality, ideas, or spirit.
Usage Examples
- Noun (Legal/Financial):
- The struggling company had to file for bankruptcy to reorganize its debts.
- Declaring bankruptcy allowed him to get a fresh financial start.
- Noun (Abstract Lack):
- The politician was accused of moral bankruptcy for his constant lies.
- The argument was dismissed as intellectual bankruptcy, offering no new ideas.
Advanced Usage
- "to declare/file for bankruptcy": To initiate the formal legal process of bankruptcy.
- The retailer will file for Chapter 11 bankruptcy to keep operating while it restructures.
- "to be on the brink/verge of bankruptcy": To be very close to financial collapse.
- Years of losses brought the firm to the verge of bankruptcy.
Variants and Related Words
- Bankrupt (adj/n/v): As an adjective, meaning insolvent; as a noun, a person declared bankrupt; as a verb, to reduce to bankruptcy.
- The bankrupt businessman lost his assets. (adj)
- The court will bankrupt the company if it cannot pay. (v)
- Bankrupt (adj - figurative): Completely lacking a particular good quality.
- The regime was morally bankrupt.
Synonyms
- Insolvency: The state of being unable to pay debts.
- Failure: Collapse, especially in a financial context.
- Ruin: Financial collapse or destruction.
Related Phrases
- Chapter 7 bankruptcy (n): A form of bankruptcy involving liquidation of assets.
- Chapter 11 bankruptcy (n): A form of bankruptcy allowing reorganization while continuing operations.
- Discharge of debts (n phrase): The legal release from personal liability for specific debts, a potential outcome of bankruptcy.
Noun
- a legal process intended to insure equality among the creditors of a corporation declared to be insolvent
- inability to discharge all your debts as they come due
- the company had to declare bankruptcy
- fraudulent loans led to the failure of many banks
- a state of complete lack of some abstract property
- spiritual bankruptcy
- moral bankruptcy
- intellectual bankruptcy