barbarity
/bɑ:'bæriti/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Noun: 1. A brutal, barbarous, or savage act: An extremely cruel, violent, or uncivilized action. 2. The quality of being shockingly cruel and inhumane: The state or characteristic of extreme brutality, savagery, or lack of civilization.
Usage
The word "barbarity" is a formal and strong noun used to describe acts or qualities of extreme cruelty that violate accepted standards of human decency and civilization. It often implies a regression to a primitive or savage state.
Examples
- The historical records detailed the barbarity of the invasion.
- Such acts of barbarity have no place in a modern society.
- The barbarity of the crime shocked the entire nation.
- They were accused of barbarity for their treatment of prisoners.
Advanced Usage
- "The sheer barbarity of...": Used to emphasize the extreme and shocking nature of the cruelty.
- The sheer barbarity of the attack left the community in mourning.
- "Descend into barbarity": Describes a situation or society becoming extremely cruel and uncivilized.
- The conflict caused the region to descend into barbarity.
Variants and Related Words
- Barbarous (adj.): Extremely cruel or brutal; primitive and uncivilized.
- a barbarous act
- Barbarian (n.): Historically, a member of a community or tribe not belonging to one of the great civilizations; a person perceived as uncivilized or brutish.
- The empire was invaded by barbarians.
- Barbaric (adj.): Savagely cruel; exceedingly brutal. (Often used interchangeably with , but can also imply a lack of refinement).
- barbaric treatment
Synonyms
- Atrocity: An extremely wicked or cruel act, often involving physical violence.
- Savagery: The quality of being fierce, violent, and uncivilized.
- Brutality: Savage physical violence; cruel and violent behavior.
- Heinousness: The quality of being utterly odious or wicked.
Antonyms
- Humanity: Humaneness; benevolence.
- Civility: Formal politeness and courtesy in behavior or speech.
- Compassion: Sympathetic concern for the sufferings or misfortunes of others.
Related Phrases and Idioms
- "An act of barbarity": A common collocation to specify a single, specific cruel deed.
- The massacre was condemned as an act of barbarity.
- "Sink to new depths of barbarity": Used to describe actions that are even more cruel than previous ones.
- The regime's latest policies sink to new depths of barbarity.
Noun
- a brutal barbarous savage act
- the quality of being shockingly cruel and inhumane