barefooted
/'beə'futid/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Adjective:
- Without shoes or other footwear on the feet: Describes a person or being whose feet are uncovered, with nothing worn on them.
- Characterized by being unshod: Used to describe an action, state, or appearance involving bare feet.
Adverb:
- In a manner without shoes: Describes the way an action is performed while not wearing any footwear.
Usage Examples
Adjective:
- The barefooted children ran through the cool grass.
- He prefers the feeling of being barefooted on the sandy beach.
Adverb:
- She walked barefooted across the hot pavement, regretting it immediately.
- They danced barefooted on the wooden floor.
Advanced Usage
- Used figuratively to imply simplicity, poverty, or a natural state:
- The monk lived a barefooted life of humble simplicity.
- In compound descriptions (Note: This is a compound use, not the target word alone):
- The barefooted doctor traveled to remote villages. (Here, "barefooted" is an adjective modifying "doctor").
Variants and Related Words
- Barefoot (adj/adv): The more common and often preferred form with identical meaning.
- She is barefoot. / She walked barefoot.
- Shoeless (adj): A direct synonym meaning without shoes.
- Unshod (adj): A more formal or literary synonym for not wearing shoes.
Synonyms
- Shoeless: Without shoes.
- Unshod: Not wearing shoes or footwear.
- Discalced: (Formal, often religious contexts) Barefoot or wearing only sandals.
Antonyms
- Shod: Wearing shoes.
- Booted: Wearing boots.
- Shodden: (Archaic) Wearing shoes.
Notes on Usage
- "Barefoot" vs. "Barefooted": Both forms are correct and interchangeable. "Barefoot" is generally more frequent in modern usage. "Barefooted" can sometimes sound slightly more formal or descriptive.
- As an Adverb: When used adverbially, it modifies a verb to describe how an action is done (e.g., ).
- As an Adjective: It modifies a noun to describe a state or characteristic (e.g., ).
Adjective
- without shoes
- the barefoot boy
- shoeless Joe Jackson
Adverb
- without shoes on
- he chased her barefoot across the meadow