bathe
/beið/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Verb (transitive):
- To wash or clean oneself or someone else by immersing the body in water.
- To apply water or another liquid to a part of the body for cleansing or medicinal purposes.
- To suffuse or cover thoroughly with light, liquid, or a particular quality.
Verb (intransitive):
- To take a bath; to wash oneself in a bath.
- To go swimming, especially for pleasure.
Noun:
- An act or instance of swimming or spending time in the water, especially in the sea, a river, or a lake.
Usage
- As a transitive verb, "bathe" typically takes a direct object (e.g., bathe the baby, bathe a wound).
- As an intransitive verb, it does not take a direct object (e.g., I bathe every morning).
- The noun form is less common and often used in British English to refer to a swim.
Examples
Verb (transitive):
- She bathed the child in warm water.
- The nurse will bathe the patient's injured leg.
- The valley was bathed in moonlight.
Verb (intransitive):
- He likes to bathe in the sea before breakfast.
- You should bathe and change your clothes.
Noun:
- We went for a bathe in the lake.
Advanced Usage
"bathe in something": To be covered or immersed in a particular quality, often light or a feeling.
- The old castle was bathed in the golden light of sunset.
- She bathed in the admiration of the crowd.
"bathe oneself in something": To immerse oneself deliberately in an experience or environment.
- He bathed himself in the culture of the country.
Variants and Related Words
- Bath (noun): The act of washing or the container used for washing.
- I'm going to take a bath.
- Bathing (noun/gerund): The activity of swimming or spending time in water.
- Bathing in the river is prohibited here.
- Sunbathe (verb): To sit or lie in the sun to get a suntan.
- They were sunbathing on the beach.
Synonyms
- Wash: To clean with water and usually soap.
- Soak: To lie immersed in liquid.
- Immerse: To dip or submerge in a liquid.
- Flood: To cover or fill completely, often with light.
Phrasal Verbs
- Bathe in: (As covered in Advanced Usage) To be covered or enveloped by something.
- The room bathed in a soft, warm glow.
Idioms
- Bathe in glory: To enjoy great public admiration or praise.
- After winning the championship, the team bathed in glory.
- Bathe in the reflected glory: To benefit from the success or prestige of someone close.
- As the director's assistant, she often bathed in his reflected glory.
Noun
- the act of swimming
- the Englishman said he had a good bathe
Verb
- clean one's body by immersion into water
- The child should bathe every day
- suffuse with or as if with light
- The room was bathed in sunlight
- cleanse the entire body
- bathe daily