batiste
/bæ'ti:st/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Noun: A fine, lightweight, plain-woven fabric, typically made from cotton or linen. It is known for its soft, smooth texture and semi-sheer quality, making it suitable for delicate garments like shirts, dresses, blouses, and lingerie.
Usage
Batiste is used as a material noun to describe the fabric itself. It is often modified by the fiber content (e.g., cotton batiste, linen batiste) or its intended use (e.g., dress batiste).
Examples
- She chose a beautiful white batiste for her summer dress.
- The handkerchief was made of the finest linen batiste.
- This blouse is crafted from high-quality cotton batiste.
Advanced Usage
- "Batiste" as a modifier: The term can be used attributively (like an adjective) to describe items made from this fabric.
- She wore a batiste blouse to the garden party.
- Historical/Cultural Context: Batiste has a long history in European textile production, often associated with high-quality, luxurious linens and fine clothing.
Variants and Related Words
- Cambric: A closely related type of fine, plain-woven cloth, often considered synonymous with or very similar to batiste.
- Lawn: Another lightweight, plain-woven fabric, similar to batiste but often crisper.
- Voile: A lightweight, plain-weave fabric that is more sheer than batiste.
Synonyms
- Muslin (though muslin is often less fine and more loosely woven)
- Lawn (as noted above)
- Cambric (as noted above)
Antonyms
- Canvas (a heavy, durable plain-weave fabric)
- Denim (a sturdy twill-weave fabric)
- Tweed (a thick, rough woolen fabric)
Notes on Different Meanings
The word "batiste" refers specifically to a type of fabric. It does not have other common meanings as a noun or verb in modern English usage. Its definition is consistent and specialized within the context of textiles.
Noun
- a thin plain-weave cotton or linen fabric; used for shirts or dresses