bean
/bi:n/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Noun:
- A seed of certain leguminous plants: A bean is the edible seed, typically kidney-shaped or oval, from various plants of the family Fabaceae (Leguminosae), used as food. Examples include kidney beans, coffee beans, and cocoa beans.
- The plant producing such seeds: A bean can also refer to the leguminous plant itself that bears these seeds or pods.
- Informal term for the human head: In slang, "bean" is used to refer to a person's head.
- A small amount or a thing of little value: Used in phrases to denote something of minimal worth.
Verb:
- To hit on the head: To strike someone, especially on the head, often with a thrown object like a baseball.
Usage Examples
- Noun (Seed/Plant):
- She added a can of black beans to the chili.
- Coffee beans are roasted before brewing.
- Noun (Informal: Head):
- The ball hit him right on the bean.
- Noun (In phrases denoting little value):
- His opinion isn't worth a bean to me.
- Verb:
- The pitcher beaned the batter with a fastball.
Advanced Usage
- "to be full of beans": To be energetic, lively, or in high spirits.
- The kids were full of beans after the party.
- "to spill the beans": To reveal a secret, often unintentionally.
- He spilled the beans about the surprise party.
- "not to have a bean": To have no money at all.
- I can't afford it; I don't have a bean.
Variants and Related Words
- Beanpole (n): A tall, thin person.
- Beanbag (n): A small bag filled with dried beans or similar material, used as a toy or for seating.
- Beanie (n): A small, close-fitting hat.
- Jellybean (n): A small bean-shaped sugar candy.
Synonyms
- Legume: (for the plant/seed) A plant of the pea family, or its edible seed.
- Noggin: (informal for head) A person's head.
- Pate: (informal for head) The top of a person's head.
Related Phrases
- "Not know beans (about something)": To know nothing about a particular subject.
- He doesn't know beans about fixing cars.
- "A hill of beans": Something of little importance or value.
- Their argument doesn't amount to a hill of beans.
- "Old bean": (Old-fashioned, chiefly British slang) A friendly term of address for a man.
- Cheer up, old bean!
Idioms
- "Every bean has its black": (Proverb) No one is perfect; everyone has faults. (Equivalent to "everyone has their flaws").
- "To give someone beans": (Informal) To scold or punish someone severely.
- His boss gave him beans for being late.
Noun
- informal terms for a human head
- any of various leguminous plants grown for their edible seeds and pods
- any of various seeds or fruits that are beans or resemble beans
- any of various edible seeds of plants of the family Leguminosae used for food
Verb
- hit on the head, especially with a pitched baseball