pen

/pen/
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pen

A child writes a thank-you note with a blue pen.

Definition

  1. Noun:

    • A writing instrument: A tool used for writing or drawing with ink.
    • An enclosure for animals: A small, confined area for livestock or pets.
    • A female swan: The term for a female swan.
    • A correctional facility: A slang or short term for a penitentiary or prison.

  2. Verb:

    • To write or compose: To produce written text, such as a letter, story, or poem.
Usage Examples

  • Noun (Writing Instrument):

    • She signed the contract with a blue pen.
    • I always keep a pen in my bag.

  • Noun (Enclosure):

    • The farmer put the sheep in the pen for the night.
    • The children played with the puppies in the exercise pen.

  • Verb (To Write):

    • He penned a heartfelt letter to his old friend.
    • The author penned several bestselling novels.
Advanced Usage

  • "Pen name": A pseudonym used by an author.

    • Mary Ann Evans wrote under the pen name George Eliot.

  • "Pen pal": A person with whom one becomes friends by exchanging letters.

    • I had a pen pal from Japan when I was in school.
Variants and Related Words

  • Penmanship (n): The art or skill of handwriting.

    • Her beautiful penmanship was admired by all.

  • Penknife (n): A small pocketknife, originally used for making or mending quill pens.

  • Playpen (n): A portable enclosure for a baby to play in safely.
Synonyms
  • Noun (Writing tool): Biro, marker, stylus.
  • Verb (To write): Compose, draft, write, inscribe.
Related Phrasal Verbs

  • Pen in:

    • To confine or enclose.
      • The cattle were penned in for the veterinary checkup.
    • To schedule or commit to an appointment (often used in the passive voice).
      • My afternoons are completely penned in with meetings.

  • Pen up:

    • To shut animals in an enclosure.
      • We need to pen up the chickens before the storm hits.
Related Idioms

  • Put pen to paper: To begin writing.

    • After months of planning, she finally put pen to paper.

  • The pen is mightier than the sword: A saying that written words and ideas are more powerful than violence.

    • The journalist believed in the principle that the pen is mightier than the sword.
pen

A child writes a thank-you note with a blue pen.

Noun
  1. female swan
  2. a correctional institution for those convicted of major crimes
  3. a portable enclosure in which babies may be left to play
  4. an enclosure for confining livestock
  5. a writing implement with a point from which ink flows
Verb
  1. produce a literary work
    • She composed a poem
    • He wrote four novels

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