bechamel
/,beiʃɑ:'mel/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Noun:
- A white sauce: "Béchamel" is a classic French white sauce made by thickening milk with a cooked mixture of butter and flour (called a roux). It is one of the "mother sauces" in French cuisine and serves as a base for many other sauces and dishes.
Usage Examples
- Noun:
- The recipe for lasagna calls for a layer of bechamel.
- She prepared a simple bechamel to pour over the steamed vegetables.
- A good bechamel should be smooth and creamy, with no lumps.
Advanced Usage
- "Béchamel sauce": This is the full, most common term for the sauce. While "béchamel" alone is standard, specifying "sauce" can be helpful for clarity.
- The croque monsieur is traditionally made with béchamel sauce.
Variants and Related Words
- Béchamel-based (adj): Describing a dish or another sauce that uses béchamel as its foundation.
- Mornay sauce is a béchamel-based sauce with added cheese.
Synonyms
- White sauce: A general term for sauces with a milk or cream base, often used interchangeably with "béchamel," though technically a plain white sauce may not always use a roux.
- Cream sauce: A broader term that can include sauces made with cream rather than a milk-and-roux base.
Related Phrases
(Note: "Béchamel" is a specific culinary term and does not have phrasal verbs or idioms in the traditional sense.) - To make a bechamel: The standard phrase for the cooking process. - The first step is to make a bechamel by melting the butter and whisking in the flour.
Noun
- milk thickened with a butter and flour roux