behindhand
/bi'haindhænd/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Adjective:
- Late or delayed in doing something, especially in making payments or meeting obligations: The word describes a state of being tardy, not up to date, or in arrears with expected actions or duties.
- Backward or lagging in progress or development: It can describe a person, organization, or thing that is not keeping pace with others or with current standards.
Adverb:
- In a late or delayed manner; in arrears: It describes the action of falling behind schedule or failing to meet a deadline.
Examples of Usage
Adjective:
- The tenant was behindhand with the rent. (The tenant had not paid the rent on time.)
- The company's technology is behindhand compared to its competitors. (The company's technology is outdated or less advanced.)
Adverb:
- He fell behindhand with his mortgage payments. (He failed to make his mortgage payments on schedule.)
- The project has been running behindhand for months. (The project has been delayed for months.)
Advanced Usage
- "to be behindhand in/with something": This is the standard collocation, indicating lateness concerning a specific duty or area.
- She is never behindhand in offering help. (She is always prompt to offer help.)
- The administration was behindhand in implementing the new policy. (The administration was slow to implement the new policy.)
Variants and Related Words
- Behind (adj/adv/prep): At the back; later than; less advanced than. (A more common and general term).
- Arrears (n): Money that is owed and should have been paid earlier. (Often used in financial contexts).
- Tardy (adj): Delaying or delayed beyond the right or expected time. (More formal, often for people or actions).
- Delinquent (adj): Failing in one's duty or obligation, especially a financial one. (Stronger, often with legal implications).
Synonyms
- In arrears
- Late
- Overdue
- Delayed
- Backward
Antonyms
- Punctual
- Up-to-date
- Advanced
- Ahead of schedule
Related Phrases
- To fall behind: To fail to keep up with a schedule or standard.
- If you don't study regularly, you will fall behind.
- To be in arrears: To owe money that is due.
- The account is three months in arrears.
Adjective
- behind schedule
- was behindhand with the rent
Adverb
- in debt
- he fell behind with his mortgage payments
- a month behind in the rent
- a company that has been run behindhand for years
- in arrears with their utility bills