behoove
/bi'hu:v,/ Cách viết khác : (behove) /bi'houv/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Verb (transitive, formal):
- To be necessary, proper, or advantageous for; to be incumbent upon. It indicates a duty, responsibility, or what is fitting for a person to do.
- To be appropriate or suitable for someone, often implying a moral or logical obligation.
Usage
- The verb "behoove" is used impersonally and almost exclusively in the third person singular present tense with the dummy subject "it." The structure is: It behooves [someone] to [do something].
- The person for whom the action is necessary or proper is the object of the verb (e.g., , , , ).
- It is a formal and somewhat old-fashioned word, more common in written English than in everyday speech.
Examples
- Verb:
- It behooves us to consider the environmental impact of our actions.
- It would behoove you to arrive on time for the interview.
- It behooves a leader to listen to the concerns of the people.
Advanced Usage
- "It ill behooves [someone] to...": This phrase is used to state that it is not proper or fitting for someone to do something.
- It ill behooves someone in your position to make such accusations without evidence.
- The past tense is "behooved" (or "behoved" in British English).
- It behooved the committee to review the policy carefully.
Variants and Related Words
- Behove (verb): The British English spelling of "behoove." The meaning and usage are identical.
- It behoves you to check the facts before publishing.
- Behoovable (adjective, archaic): Capable of being behooved; fit or proper. This form is very rare in modern usage.
Synonyms
- Befit: To be suitable or appropriate for.
- Become: (archaic in this sense) To be fitting or suitable.
- Be incumbent upon: To be necessary as a duty.
- Be advisable for: To be wise or recommended for.
Notes on Meaning
- The core meaning revolves around duty, propriety, and advantage. It suggests that an action is not just a good idea but is the correct or responsible course for a specific person or group.
- It often carries a slightly moral or ethical connotation, implying that failing to do the action would be a lapse in judgment or responsibility.
Verb
- be appropriate or necessary
- It behooves us to reflect on this matter